The Ultimate Guide to Snowshoeing near Vancouver

Hiking in Vancouver is definitely becoming less and less of a fair-weather activity. People want to be outside all year round, not just in the summer, and snowshoeing is a great way to do that! While going into the backcountry has inherent risks in every season, they are definitely increased in the winter. It’s colder outside, you have less daylight, trails can be harder to follow, and depending where you’re going, there’s the added risk of an avalanche. I’ve written an entire post on avalanche safety and my biggest recommendation is that, if you don’t have avalanche safety training, don’t go into avalanche terrain. 

Even if you plan to stick to easy trails, without taking a course, it can be hard to know if you’re putting yourself in avalanche terrain or not, which is why I recommend for everyone to take an AST1 course. Did you know that popular winter trails like Pump Peak, Elfin Lakes, Hollyburn Mountain, St. Mark’s Summit, and Joffre Lakes all go through challenging avalanche terrain at some part of the trail? Just because a trail is popular, it doesn’t mean there is no risk.

The safest option is to take a course, but if that’s not in your budget right now, I’ve compiled a list of trails that are in simple terrain, so the risk is greatly reduced, though never removed! Always check the avalanche forecast and only go out if the avalanche rating is low or moderate.

Lower Mainland

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Bowen Island Lookout – Located in Cypress Provincial Park, this is a great option for beginners. The trail is 4km round trip, with 125m of elevation gain and follows a staked trail. It leaves from the resort, you just need to pick up a free backcountry pass from the BC Parks Black Mountain Lodge (not available online, only self-registration on site). The trail hikes through the woods to a beautiful viewpoint overlooking Bowen Island.

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Dam Mountain and Thunderbird Ridge – Located on Grouse Mountain, take the gondola to the top and follow a 5km there and back trail up to the top of Dam Mountain. With over 300m of elevation gain, this is a more challenging trail, but it’s easy to add a walk along Thunderbird Ridge for another 1.5km once you make it to the top of Dam Mountain. Both trails boast incredible views of the city.

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Dog Mountain and Dinkey Peak – Located in Mount Seymour Provincial Park, this trail is popular in all seasons. It’s a 5km there and back trail, with 150m of elevation gain to the Dog Mountain Lookout. The trail is in the forest, except for the city viewpoint at the end. Add another 1km if you want to add Dinkey Peak, which has fantastic views of the backcountry. In the winter, you will need a free day pass to visit the park, which can be obtained from BC Parks 2 days in advance of your visit. The walk from the parking lot to the trailhead adds an extra 1km each way.

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Brockton Point – Located in Mount Seymour Provincial Park, this is a more challenging hike than Dog Mountain. The overall length is 5km there and back, but there is 250m of elevation gain, making it a steeper hike. The views from the top of Brockton Peak are incredible as you’ll be able to see both the city and the backcountry. The same day pass rules apply as for Dog Mountain.

The view of Cypress Mountain ski resort from Black Mountain in the winter along the snowshoe trail near Vancouver, BC.

Black Mountain – Located in Cypress Provincial Park, this is a 5km there and back hike that covers 300m of elevation gain, making it one of the steeper hikes on this list. Trail access is from the resort and the trail hikes through the forest along the edge of a ski run. The same rules apply as for Bowen Island Lookout, you must obtain a free backcountry pass from Black Mountain Lodge.

North of Vancouver

Brandywine Falls or Alexander Falls – These are beginner trails that often don’t need snowshoes (just microspikes, or sometimes just boots). Brandywine Falls is located off the Sea to Sky Highway on the way to Whistler. It’s a 1km there and back trail to see the waterfall, but if the gate to the parking lot is closed or there are no parking signs along the highway, you won’t be able to visit. Alexander Falls is a good alternative, which is located in the Callaghan Valley, off Callaghan Valley Road. The trail is 500m there and back.

A female snowshoer backpacks on the snowy trail to Elfin Lakes with the snow covered forest in the background in Garibaldi Provincial Park in BC.

Red Heather – Located in Garibaldi Provincial Park, this is one of the more challenging hikes to access. Red Heather has the same trailhead as Elfin Lakes and is located at the end of Garibaldi Park Road outside of Squamish. In the winter, you must have chains to travel the last 2km along the road, so be prepared to hike an additional 2km each way without them. The trail follows an old forestry road for 5km to the Red Heather Hut, with 400m of elevation gain. It’s a steady uphill, but it’s not challenging. This is one of the longer trails on the list, a total of 10km from the main parking lot.

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Edwards Hut – Located in Tetrahedron Provincial Park on the Sunshine Coast, this is the hardest trail to access. Winter tires are a must along the forestry roads and chains may also be required pending the conditions. It may be necessary to park at the lower lot, which adds 1km to the trail in each direction. It’s 5km to the Edwards Hut, but under 100m of elevation gain. You can customize this trip, ending at Edwards Lake, or to do a loop trail around Batchelor Cabin. The total trail length is 10km from the upper lot. I have only done this one in the Fall.

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Falls Lake – This is a great beginner trail located just off the highway at the turnoff for Falls Lake Road. Falls Lake Road is not plowed in the winter, so you can park in the pull out and it’s a flat 4km there and back trail along the road to Falls Lake. 

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Zoa Subpeak – Located at the same turnoff to Falls Lake Road, this is an 8km there and back trail that covers 550m of elevation gain. The first 1 km of walking along the road is flat, but be prepared for a steep climb up Pipeline Road, followed by another steep hike through the forest. This trail isn’t staked, so be on the lookout for summer markers and be prepared with GPS. Don’t hike beyond the subpeak as the trail to the true peak passes through avalanche terrain. The best view is from the subpeak!

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Ottomite Peak – Located at the Zopkios Rest Stop, this is an 8km there and back trail with 300m of elevation gain. This is an easier and less busy alternative to Zoa Peak. However, this trail is not staked, so make sure you are prepared with GPS navigation. Do not continue on the trail to Iago Peak as this will take you into challenging avalanche terrain.

E.C. Manning Park

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Shadow Lake – Located at the Strawberry Flats parking lot, this is a 4km there and back trail across flat terrain that is popular among beginners. It’s shown on the park snowshoe map and I’m pretty sure it’s a staked trail. Hike through the forest to the edge of Shadow Lake and take advantage of the strawberry flats warming hut on the way back. Some people continue on to the 3 Falls Trail, but I don’t recommend this as it passes through complex avalanche terrain.

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Lightning Lakes – Located at the Lightning Lakes parking lot, follow the trail around the first lake and/or the second lake. If the conditions are appropriate, you can even snowshoe across the lake itself, but make sure to return to the trail before the second lake as the river between the two lakes doesn’t normally freeze. You can customize the trail length to do one or both lakes and the trail is completely flat. 

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Similkameen River – Located at the Windy Joe parking lot, this is a there and back trail that hikes through the forest along the river. You can customize the length, hiking as far as you want and then turning around. There is a bridge 2.5km in that you can cross, but the trail on the other side of the river is cross-country ski only in the winter, so just return the way you came without crossing the bridge.

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Poland Lake – Located at the base of the ski resort, this is a more strenuous trail and not recommended for beginners. Park at the base of the resort and follow signs for uphill travel along the long green ski run for 2km. Once you reach the top, you’ll see a sign for backcountry access and you can follow the trail for another 4km to Poland Lake. If staying overnight, you have to park at Strawberry Flats and hike from there. As a day trip, it’s 12km with over 500m of elevation gain.

Snowshoeing Black Mountain

I was hoping to explore several new trails this winter, but life and avalanche conditions got in the way of most of my plans. In a last ditch effort to enjoy the snow before it disappeared completely, I decided to snowshoe up to Black Mountain on Cypress. For such an easily accessible trail, I’m surprised I haven’t ventured up there before!

Seymour and Hollyburn appear to be the most popular trails for snowshoeing near Vancouver, but there are a handful of trails near Cypress Resort that seem to get overlooked by the masses. Don’t get me wrong, they’re still busy, but the crowds seem tiny in comparison to the highway of hikers going to Dog Mountain on any given winter day.

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When visiting Cypress, your first stop needs to be the Black Mountain Lodge. This is the lodge located towards the back of the main parking lot, not the ski lodge. This lodge serves a variety of functions, but one of them is a self-registration point for hikers. Whenever you’re going into the Cypress backcountry, you need to stop here and pick up a free hiking pass to attach to your bag. In addition, it’s a really nice facility, with a heated picnic room and flush toilets. 

The two most popular trails from Cypress are Bowen Island Lookout, which is a great beginner trail, and Black Mountain, which is more advanced, mostly because it’s longer and steeper. If you’re really adventurous, I think some people continue past Bowen Island Lookout up to St. Mark’s, but I don’t recommend this without adequate experience and avalanche safety training because it is adjacent to challenging and complex avalanche terrain. 

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The Black Mountain trail follows the edge of the ski runs from Eagle Chair up to the top of the mountain. People do come up here on touring skis to ski down through the resort, but it’s fairly steep on the uphill, so be prepared for a slog. The snow was melting quite a lot when I snowshoed up there in early March, but it was a beautiful sunny day to be outside. It’s not an overly long trail – we tracked 6km round trip on my GPS, including a small loop at the top. 

The trail is staked up to the top and it should be noted that the winter summit is different that the summer summit. If you continue around the loop at the top of the mountain, you’ll reach the winter summit. I was keen to also explore up to the summer summit, which branches off the main trail, but the snow was a bit slushy and we only had microspikes (not snowshoes). We started post-holing almost immediately and quickly abandoned the plan.

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We stopped at the summit for a snack before finishing the loop. If you want to ski down, there is a side trail to the resort, but we didn’t check it out. You can also continue further to Eagle Bluffs, which is primarily in simple avalanche terrain, except for the summit. I haven’t done the Eagle Bluffs trail, so I’m not sure if that trail is also staked. We could see that it was not as frequently traveled as the Black Mountain trail and we would have been post-holing on that trail too without snowshoes. 

Instead we just continued back downhill to the base after enjoying a nice day in the sun! It is a dog friendly trail, which was nice, so Sadie and Jasper joined us for the adventure. Overall, I don’t think I liked the trail as much as Bowen Island Lookout, Brockton Point, or Hollyburn, but it was definitely an easier trail than Hollyburn and comparable to Brockton Point in terms of difficulty. I would definitely pick Black Mountain over Dog Mountain though, as I find Dog Mountain too crowded.

In conclusion, it’s not as adventurous a trip as some of the plans I had to cancel, but it was really nice to get outside and hike somewhere new! We celebrated with a stop to The Shed on the way down the mountain to enjoy some delicious flatbread pizza and gorgeous views of the city!

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A Guide to Snow Camping Near Vancouver

Camping is one of my favourite things to do in the summer, so I would always be sad when the season ends and I’d have to wait a whole year to sleep in the backcountry. I quickly came to the conclusion that I didn’t need to wait and decided to get into snow camping! 

It’s definitely not for the faint of heart. It is much more intensive than camping in the summer and it is a lot of work to stay warm. Not to mention, quality 4-season camping equipment is not cheap. I’ve written an entire guide to winter camping and how to stay safe and warm. Once you’ve established you’re ready to try winter camping, the next dilemma is assessing where to go! First check out my guide to avalanche safety and then take a look at some of these recommendations.

Lone Duck I Campsite

A small log cabin at Lone Duck II Campground covered in a fresh layer of snow on the ground and cabin, with tall trees with the sun peaking out behind the trees, in E.C. Manning Provincial Park in British Columbia, Canada.

This is my number one pick for snow camping if you’re brand new to it. The Lone Duck I Campsite is located in Manning Park and is a first-come-first-serve site through the winter. It has a field for tenting and a communal hut with a woodstove for eating and hanging out. You do need to bring your own firewood, but the benefit is that this campsite is only a couple hundred metres from your car. So if you don’t have the money to invest in quality winter camping equipment, you can just lug in a bunch of gear from your car and not have to worry about fitting everything in your backpack. The site is located right next to Lightning Lake and has immediate access to cross-country skiing and snowshoeing trails. Permits are available through camping.bcparks.ca

Mount Seymour Group Campsite

Mount Seymour Group Campsite on a sunny day in Winter with snow on the ground and the warming shelter and picnic tables in Mount Seymour Provincial Park, BC.

As the name suggests, this is a group campsite, so if you’d like to use it, please make sure you actually have a group. But if you do, this is one of the easiest and closest options to Vancouver for snow camping. Its located off Mount Seymour road, just below the ski resort. The site is a large field with a warming hut and outhouse, only 100 metres from the parking lot. Similar to Lone Duck, you can use the hut to keep warm and it’s easy to carry in lots of warm gear. Reservations are required and can be booked through camping.bcparks.ca

Falls Lake Campsite

Falls Lake is my top pick for beginners that want to go backpacking because it’s only a short hike from your car. It gives the illusion of remoteness, but in a pinch, if you’re really cold in the middle of the night, it’s not too far to hike back out. Falls Lake is located off the Coquihalla Highway at the exit for Zoa Peak. In the summer, you can drive almost to the campsite, but the road isn’t plowed in the winter, so it’s a short ~2km hike to the lake along the unplowed road. There is an outhouse at the lake and reservations or permits are not required.

Lightning Lakes

A group of hikers have set up a snow camp in a clearing in the forest, with a 4-season tent and snowshoes and shovels around at dusk. There are many snow covered trees on the mountain in the background at Lightning Lakes in E.C. Manning Provincial Park in BC.

Lightning Lakes is another great option for snow camping when the lake is frozen. In the winter, the lake usually completely freezes except around the bridge between the first and second lake. Technically, there’s no official campground here, but there is some open forest area at the end of the second lake (~3km hike) where you can set up camp. I know some people will head as far as Flash Lake to get access to the summer campsites, but the trail to Flash Lake is adjacent to steep terrain where there could be overhead avalanche risk, so I haven’t gone past the end of the second lake. There is no outhouse, so only consider this location if you’re comfortable digging winter catholes. A permit is required from camping.bcparks.ca

Red Heather 

Red Heather hut is located halfway to Elfin Lakes in Garibaldi Provincial Park. You can’t camp here in the summer, but snow camping is permitted in the winter. It’s a 5km hike up an old forestry road to get to the site. This hike is a bit longer than the other beginner options and is all uphill, but I include this in beginner backpacking because there is both a warming hut and an outhouse at this site. You cannot camp in the warming hut, you must set up somewhere in the meadow, but it’s a great option to have access to the hut. Chains are required to drive the last 2km to the trailhead (or you can park at the lower lot) and a backcountry permit is required from camping.bcparks.ca

Ottomite Peak

Photo of a snowy winter scene, with snow covered trees and mountains in the background, taken from Ottomite Peak in the Coquihalla Summit Rec Area in British Columbia, Canada.

Ottomite Peak is located off the Coquihalla Highway at the Zopkios Rest Stop. This trail is a bit longer than the beginner trails noted above and has uphill travel to the peak, but overall it’s not a challenging trail. It’s ~4.5km along an old forestry road and it passes through simple avalanche terrain only. There is no official campsite, but there’s a nice place to pitch a few tents at the top of Ottomite Peak. The area is more popular for ski touring, but I was the only one camping there where I visited. There’s no permits for this option, but also, no outhouse.

Zoa Subpeak

A female backpacker smiles at the camera from the door of her big orange 4-season tent, and she snow camps at Zoa Subpeak, surrounded by snow and mountains in Coquihalla Summit Rec Area in British Columbia, Canada.

Zoa Subpeak is also located off the Coquihalla Highway and shares the same trailhead as Falls Lake. Park on the side of the road and hike in over the unplowed forestry road. Once you reach the summer parking lot, you can hike up along Pipeline Road until you hit the winter trail to Zoa Peak through the trees. The key with this trail in the winter is to only head as far as the subpeak, which is ~5km. The trail to the subpeak is a bit steep through the trees, but it’s all in simple avalanche terrain. The trail to the actual peak goes through challenging terrain, so I don’t recommend it. There’s lots of open space near the subpeak to camp for the night and I’ve heard it has better views than the actual peak. There’s no permit required, but again, no outhouse available either.

Poland Lake Campsite

An orange tent is set up in the snow for camping with snowshoes and shovels outside the tent and a large snow covered lake and snowy trees in the background, on a sunny blue sky day at Poland Lake in E.C. Manning Provincial Park in British Columbia, Canada.

Poland Lake is located in Manning Provincial Park and has an actual campsite. The winter route to the campsite is a bit tricky because you can’t park at the ski resort overnight, so you have to park at Strawberry Flats. You can either walk along Gibson Pass Road, or you can take the trail that runs parallel to the road. However, it’s important to get off the trail partway to avoid going through the middle of the ski resort. You have to hike along the side of a beginner ski run to get up to the official trailhead. This trail is all in simple avalanche terrain, but I noticed a fair bit of overhead avalanche risk when I visited, so I think it’s better to have AST. The campsite is on the far side of the lake, but we opted not to hike across the lake, so I can’t confirm if there is actually an outhouse there. This trail is almost 8km, so it’s definitely a more challenging option due to length. A backcountry permit is required from camping.bcparks.ca

Elfin Lakes Campsite or Hut

Elfin Lakes is a very popular campsite, which people can misconstrue to mean that it’s safe to go there. In the winter, you can opt to either book the hut (which is very popular and books early), or camp in the snow. At 11km, this is by far the most challenging trail on the list. 11km may not seem that long, but it can be very tiring in deep snow with a large pack. Plus, a lot of the trail is located along the ridge, which can be windy and have poor visibility. But the main thing to be aware of is that this trail passes through challenging avalanche terrain, so I don’t recommend it without AST. If you are comfortable in avalanche terrain, I highly recommend this campsite and trail, as both are very beautiful. Reservations are required for the hut and a permit is required for camping from camping.bcparks.ca

Pump Peak

A group of snowshoers head downhill in winter on a snowy mountain with snow covered trees and a view of Vancouver city in the background from Brockton Point in Seymour Mountain Provincial Park in British Columbia, Canada.

I left Pump Peak for last because this trail and peak are both located in challenging avalanche terrain (whereas Elfin Lakes just passes through challenging terrain). Pump Peak is a super popular trail due to its proximity to the city and the incredible views. It definitely attracts a lot of people without AST, but I don’t recommend camping here without it. It’s a great option if you want to stay near the city, but I wouldn’t consider it a beginner trail. Once you feel comfortable in avalanche terrain and camping, check this one out. Permits are not required, but you do need a day pass in order to park at the base of the mountain, available at camping.bcparks.ca